Crate bitcoin_hashes
source ·Expand description
Rust hashes library.
This is a simple, no-dependency library which implements the hash functions needed by Bitcoin. These are SHA256, SHA256d, and RIPEMD160. As an ancillary thing, it exposes hexadecimal serialization and deserialization, since these are needed to display hashes anway.
Commonly used operations
Hashing a single byte slice or a string:
use bitcoin_hashes::sha256;
use bitcoin_hashes::Hash;
let bytes = [0u8; 5];
let hash_of_bytes = sha256::Hash::hash(&bytes);
let hash_of_string = sha256::Hash::hash("some string".as_bytes());
Hashing content from a reader:
use bitcoin_hashes::sha256;
use bitcoin_hashes::Hash;
#[cfg(std)]
let mut reader: &[u8] = b"hello"; // in real code, this could be a `File` or `TcpStream`
let mut engine = sha256::HashEngine::default();
std::io::copy(&mut reader, &mut engine)?;
let hash = sha256::Hash::from_engine(engine);
#[cfg(not(std))]
Hashing content by std::io::Write
on HashEngine:
use bitcoin_hashes::sha256;
use bitcoin_hashes::Hash;
use std::io::Write;
#[cfg(std)]
let mut part1: &[u8] = b"hello";
let mut part2: &[u8] = b" ";
let mut part3: &[u8] = b"world";
let mut engine = sha256::HashEngine::default();
engine.write_all(part1)?;
engine.write_all(part2)?;
engine.write_all(part3)?;
let hash = sha256::Hash::from_engine(engine);
#[cfg(not(std))]
Re-exports
pub extern crate serde;
pub use hmac::Hmac;
pub use hmac::HmacEngine;
pub use error::Error;
Modules
- Useful comparison functions.
- Crate error type.
- HASH160 (SHA256 then RIPEMD160) implementation.
- Hex encoding and decoding.
- Hash-based Message Authentication Code (HMAC).
- RIPEMD160 implementation.
- Macros for serde trait implementations, and supporting code.
- SHA1 implementation.
- SHA256 implementation.
- SHA256d implementation (double SHA256).
- SHA256t implementation (tagged SHA256).
- SHA512 implementation.
- SHA512_256 implementation.
- SipHash 2-4 implementation.
Macros
- Adds slicing traits implementations to a given type
$ty
- Creates a new newtype around a
Hash
type. - Adds hexadecimal formatting implementation of a trait
$imp
to a given type$ty
. - serde_impl
serde
ImplementsSerialize
andDeserialize
for a type$t
which represents a newtype over a byte-slice over length$len
. - Macro used to define a newtype tagged hash. It creates two public types:
Traits
- Trait which applies to hashes of all types.
- A hashing engine which bytes can be serialized into.